Detailed Engineering Survey

A reliable engineering plan of power plants, pipe and tunnel networks, and exploration sites that is suitable for end-to-end applications, such as day-to-day operations, inspection, and management, or purposes related to monitoring, rehabilitation, expansion and retrofitting, can be acquired through accurate detailing of the different elements of such critical areas. Three-dimensional (3D) laser scanning is a recommended method for inspection and documentation of infrastructures and facilities, which is capable of accurately and vividly recording all elements and features, down to every knot and bolt, tiny holes and cracks, protruding wires and metals.

Topographic, layout, and as-built surveys associated with engineering design. They often need geodetic computations beyond normal civil engineering practice.